Breast lumps
Definition/Description
Any new lump in the breast.
Red Flag Symptoms
- Discrete lump in woman aged 30 or over.
- Associated ulceration, skin nodule, skin distortion or palpable axillary lymph nodes.
- Unilateral firm subareolar mass in men aged 50 or more.
- Associated erythema or redness of the breast tissue.
- Increase in size or change in character of a pre existing or previously investigated lump
- All require urgent referral under Two Week Rule
Guidelines on Management
- Asymmetric nodularity should be reassessed after 6 weeks and referred if persistent.
- Young women <35 with long standing painful lumpy breasts and older women with symmetrical nodularity if not a localized abnormality can be managed in Primary Care with reassurance and review.
- Smoking cessation to be encouraged
- Weight loss (if appropriate) to be encouraged
Referral Criteria/Information
Information to include in referral letter
- Site and duration of lump
- Any family history of breast or ovarian cancer
- Relevant past medical / surgical history
- Current regular medication
- BMI/ Smoking status
Additional Resources & Reference
http://www.patient.co.uk/health/breast-lump
References
- NICE Referral Advice Updated 22 08 12
- CRUK Guidelines for Referral of Patients with Breast Problems
- SIGN Guideline 84: Management of Breast Cancer in Women
Associated Policies
Specialties
Places covered by
- Vale of York
Hospital Trusts
- York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals
Date created: 10/06/2025, 11:57
Last modified: 14/08/2025, 14:36
Date of review: 31/03/2025