Vulval disorders

Definition/Description

Commonly present with pruritis and pain

*benign small cysts/lumps not causing symptoms do not require treatment or referral which includes Bartholin’s cysts.

Red Flag Symptoms

Vulval ulceration or increasing lesion of vulval skin-refer Suspected Gynaecological Cancer 2WW fast track referral proforma

Guidelines on Management

  • Exclude vulval candidiasis
  • Examine vulval, perianal area, vagina, cervix.
  • Look for any evidence of systemic illness by examining rest of skin and oral mucosa
  • Most common vulval disorders are:
    • Lichen sclerosus - for management see below
    • Atrophic vulvovaginitis

Investigations prior to referral

  • Consider TFT/HbA1c 
  • Consider vulval swabs

Referral Criteria/Information

Indications for referral

  • Lesions or conditions not responding to management below

 

Information to include in referral letter

  • Description of vulva and any lesion
  • Smear history
  • Relevant past medical/surgical history
  • Current regular medication
  • BMI
  • Smoking Status

 

Referral Criteria

  • Lesions or conditions not responding to management above
  • Detail treatments tried, duration, problems etc and results of suggested investigations

Specialties

Places covered by

  • vale-of-york

Hospital Trusts

Author: Responsible Consultant: Miss Claire Oxby / Responsible GP: Dr Jacqui Caine / Responsible Pharmacist: Faisal Majothi
Date created: 17/06/2025, 14:49
Last modified: 09/07/2025, 15:02
Date of review: 30-06-2026