Giant cell arteritis

Definition/Description

Giant cell arteritis pathway

Red Flag Symptoms

None provided

Guidelines on Management

PLEASE NOTE:​ ONLY REFER TO RHEUMATOLOGY IF CRP >5​

If CRP normal and GP still has concerns, please contact for advice:​

Telephone: 01423 553389​
Email: hdft.rheumatology.secretaries@nhs.net

Referral Criteria/Information

Refer for GCA pathway if meets all of the below criteria:

  • Age >50​ (Most >65​ Rare in non-Caucasians)​
  • Symptoms of GCA
    • New type of headache (“head pain”)​
    • Scalp tenderness​
    • Jaw or tongue claudication​
    • Visual (amaurosis fugax,double vision)​
    • Limb claudication​
    • Abnormal temporal artery​
    • Often in conjunction with:​
      • PMR​
      • Systemic upset​
  • Subacute/acuteonset​
  • CRP >5 ​(EXCEPT for patients with VISUAL symptoms, WHEN CRP CAN BE NORMAL)​ Bloods must be taken prior to steroids​.

New visual symptoms esp partial/completevisual loss/amaurosis fugax/diplopia​

  • 60mg Prednisolone​
  • Urgent ophthalmology referral​
    9-5 pm mon - Fri ; ophthalmology triage Tel no 01423 54 2217 , ​
    HDFT ophth urgent referral email address; hdft.eyereferrals@nhs.net
    Out of hours/ bank holidays - please contact on call via switchboard ​

Everyone else​

  • 40mg Prednisolone​
  • 60mg if jaw claudication​
  • Urgent rheumatology referral​
    • Rheumatology contact:​
      Please email referral AND ask secretaries to confirm referral received AND refer via eRS. If no confirmation reply of referral then please call.
      Telephone: 01423 553389​
      Email: hdft.rheumatology.secretaries@nhs.net
      ​If out of hours (4pm-8am or weekends), please contact the next working day to check referral has been received. DO NOT delay treatment pending referral receipt confirmation​

Associated Policies

There are no associated policies.

Places covered by

  • North Yorkshire

Hospital Trusts

  • Harrogate and District